Financial Fraud Statistics in Afghanistan Revealed
Afghanistan, a country plagued by war and turmoil, has struggled to provide reliable and up-to-date figures on demographic data. However, some benchmark statistics can be used to gauge the current state of the country.
National Debt and Economic Indicators
According to recent reports, Afghanistan’s national debt stood at $27 billion in 2022, accounting for 24% of its gross domestic product (GDP). The ratio of government expenditure to GDP was recorded at 35%, while the budget balance in relation to GDP was -15%.
- National Debt: $27 billion (2022)
- National Debt as a percentage of GDP: 24%
- Government Expenditure to GDP Ratio: 35%
- Budget Balance to GDP Ratio: -15%
Military Spending and Terrorism
The country’s military expenditure has also been a concern, with a ratio of military spending to GDP reaching 12.5% in 2021.
In terms of terrorism, Afghanistan has been plagued by attacks and violence, resulting in the deaths of thousands of civilians and soldiers. In 2022 alone, there were 350 reported terrorist attacks, causing over 1,000 deaths.
- Military Spending to GDP Ratio: 12.5% (2021)
- Number of Terrorist Attacks: 350 (2022)
- Deaths from Terrorism: Over 1,000 (2022)
Opium Cultivation and Trade
The country’s opium cultivation industry has also been a source of concern, with production levels reaching 9,000 metric tons in 2015. The cropland for opium poppy was recorded at 224,000 hectares in the same year.
- Opium Production: 9,000 metric tons (2015)
- Cropland for Opium Poppy: 224,000 hectares (2015)
Economic Indicators and Trade Balance
In terms of economic indicators, Afghanistan’s GDP per capita stood at $2,400 in 2022, while its unemployment rate was recorded at 30%. The inflation rate was reported to be around 10% in the same year.
The country’s trade balance has also been a concern, with a deficit of $3.5 billion in 2023. Its main import partners were China, Pakistan, and Iran, while its main export partners were India, Turkey, and Germany.
- GDP per Capita: $2,400 (2022)
- Unemployment Rate: 30% (2022)
- Inflation Rate: 10% (2022)
- Trade Balance Deficit: $3.5 billion (2023)
- Main Import Partners: China, Pakistan, Iran
- Main Export Partners: India, Turkey, Germany
ISAF Mission and Rebuilding Efforts
The ISAF mission, which was established to combat terrorism in the region, has seen significant troop withdrawals in recent years. In 2014, Afghanistan had a military contingent of over 130,000 troops, but this number has since been reduced.
Despite these challenges, Afghanistan is working towards rebuilding its economy and strengthening its institutions to prevent financial fraud and corruption.
- ISAF Mission Troop Withdrawals: Significant reductions since 2014
- Military Contingent in 2014: Over 130,000 troops