Acquisition of Information: New Requirements for Financial Institutions
Financial institutions across the European Union are facing new requirements to ensure the accurate acquisition and storage of customer information. The latest guidelines from the European Banking Authority (EBA) aim to strengthen anti-money laundering (AML) and countering the financing of terrorism (CFT) measures by defining clear policies and procedures.
Identification and Verification
Financial institutions must ensure that customer identification information is:
- Up-to-date
- Readable
- Timestamped
- Properly stored
This includes gathering information from documentation, clients, or external sources. For legal entities, it’s essential to note the persons authorized to act on behalf of the customer and beneficial owners.
Oversight and Verification
To maintain document authenticity and integrity, financial institutions should:
- Verify documents with reliable third-party sources whenever possible
- Double-check documents in cases where there is ambiguity or uncertainty
- Consult with experts and conduct thorough investigations when necessary
- Implement strict guidelines for Remote Customer Onboarding Solutions to prevent fraudulent activities
AML/CFT Compliance Officers
Financial institutions are required to appoint AML/CFT compliance officers who will:
- Develop risk assessment frameworks, policies, and procedures
- Monitor compliance
- Recommend corrective measures
- Report on ML/TF risk assessments to management bodies
Group Level Organization
For group-level organizations, the parent entity must ensure that each branch or entity has the necessary knowledge and data to perform their duties. This includes:
- A cartography of ML/TF risks at the group level
- Remediation actions in case of identified risks
New Directive on Criminal Offences and Penalties
The European Parliament and Council have proposed a new directive on criminal offences and penalties for violating Union restrictive measures. The aim is to standardize enforcement across the EU and discourage attempts to evade or circumvent sanctions.
Key Takeaways
- Financial institutions must ensure accurate acquisition and storage of customer information.
- AML/CFT compliance officers play a crucial role in developing risk assessment frameworks and monitoring compliance.
- Group-level organizations must have a cartography of ML/TF risks and remediation actions in place.
- The new directive on criminal offences and penalties aims to standardize enforcement across the EU.
Conclusion
Financial institutions must adapt to these new requirements to ensure effective AML/CFT measures are in place. Failure to comply may result in severe penalties, including fines and imprisonment. It is essential for financial institutions to prioritize compliance and ensure that they are meeting the new requirements to avoid any potential risks.