Andorra: €16 Million Ponzi Scheme Raises Red Flags over Andorran Authorities and Vall Banc SAU
Background
Andorra, a European microstate known for tax havens and financial secrecy, has become the center of an elaborate €16 million Ponzi scheme implicating the Andorran Financial Authority (AFA) and Vall Banc SAU.
International Quiding SARL: A Misleading Venture
- A Luxembourg-registered glass manufacturing company
- Founded by Pieter Henderikus Langelaan, a resident of Andorra
- Raised over €16 million from local investors
- Promised to become world’s largest glass stopper producer by 2017
Red Flags
Concerns over Lack of Progress
- Investors worried about lack of progress
- One investor questioned the scheme
Attempted Share Repurchase
- Langelaan attempted to buy back shares from an investor
- A ‘share repurchase agreement’ on October 17, 2016
- Agreed payments of €5 million never made
Exposure and Lawsuit
- Plaintiff filed lawsuit against Rihold SARL (Langelaan’s company) in Luxembourg
- Seizure and freezing of Rihold assets totaling €5 million
- Criminal lawsuit against Langelaan in Andorra
Shocking Revelations
- Scheme was revealed to be a Ponzi scheme
- Money from new investors used to pay earlier investors
Dutch Connection
- Marcel Boekhoorn, Dutch multimillionaire, also a victim
- Managed to recover investment
Vall Banc SAU’s Questionable Actions
Illegal Share Transfer
- 7,000 IQ shares transferred to Vall Banc SAU in March 2018
- Seized and frozen assets from Courts of Luxembourg
Personal Loan against Illegal Shares
- Langelaan granted €4 million personal loan against seized shares
- Raising questions about due diligence and complicity
Suspicious Transactions and Communication
- Another Andorran company, Verema Can Diumenge SAU, involved
- Sole administrator was Langelaan
AFA and Vall Banc SAU’s Response
- Refused to comment on transferred shares and loan
- Christopher Flowers and JC Flowers, who own Vall Banc SAU, also remained silent
Legal Action
- Complaint filed with AFA and contact to General Manager Ramon Lopez
- No response received
- Batllia courts requested asset seizure and Langelaan’s arrest
Concerns over Andorra’s Financial Transparency
- Commitment to financial transparency questioned
- Reputation as a haven for criminals and fraudsters under doubt
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