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Beneficial Ownership Registration in Argentina
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Key Points
- Beneficial Ownership Registration: Argentina has introduced a new regulation requiring entities to register their beneficial owners with the tax administration.
- Ownership Chain: The ownership chain is crucial for verifying the beneficial owner, showing all intermediate layers up to the beneficial owner.
- Verification of Beneficial Ownership Information: Verification of information is indispensable to confirm accuracy and veracity of registered information.
Potential Improvements
- Cross-checking data with other databases and doing big data or data mining analysis to detect suspicious patterns and red flags.
- Using wealth and income information on all taxpayers from the private sector and other state agencies to determine their risk profile.
Cross-Checking Data
AFIP can cross-check beneficial ownership data reported by financial institutions with data available in other agencies, including:
- Commercial register
- Securities regulator
- Real estate registry
Recommendations
- Publish Guidance and Organize Trainings: Publish guidance and organize trainings for the private sector to provide clarity on the new regulation.
- Establish Beneficial Ownership Registration Requirements for Trusts: Establish beneficial ownership registration requirements for trusts and add definitions for complex structures that combine legal persons and trusts.
- Sign Memoranda of Understanding: Sign memoranda of understanding to allow access to beneficial ownership information with other local authorities.
- Publish Basic Beneficial Ownership Information: Publish basic beneficial ownership information through Argentina’s National Register of Companies.
Argentina’s Implementation
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