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Legal Framework Against Bribery and Corruption in Argentina
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Key Features of the Legal Framework
Argentina has a comprehensive legal framework that addresses bribery and corruption, including criminal and administrative penalties.
Investigation and Prosecution of Crimes Related to Bribery and Corruption
The federal courts have the authority to investigate and prosecute crimes related to bribery and corruption, with the assistance of police forces.
Powers of Investigation
Federal judges and prosecutors have the power to conduct interviews. Police forces can perform witness interviews by order of these authorities. They also have the power to conduct searches and compel disclosure by order of federal courts.
Court Orders or Injunctions in Cases Related to Bribery and Corruption
Yes, federal courts can issue court orders or injunctions in cases related to bribery and corruption.
Right to Bail and Penalties in Cases Related to Bribery and Corruption
The right to bail is not mentioned in the provided text. Penalties include:
- Imprisonment from one to six years
- Perpetual special disqualification from public office for public officials who receive gifts or promises
- Imprisonment of up to six years for individuals who give or offer gifts
Decision to Charge and Alternative Methods of Disposal
The federal courts make the decision to charge based on evidence collected during investigations. Alternative methods of disposal include:
- Administrative sanctions, such as declaring contracts null and void or removing companies from state registries
Sanctions for Participating in Bribery and Corruption
Sanctions include:
- Imprisonment
- Disqualification from public office
- Administrative penalties, such as declaring contracts null and void or removing companies from state registries
Safeguards Against Corrupt Practices
The text does not provide specific information on safeguards against corrupt practices.
Tax Laws Treatment of Payments Related to Bribery and Corruption
Tax law prohibits the deductibility of bribes, ransoms, or other payments arising from blackmail or extortion. However, there may be circumstances in which payments are deductible where the taxpayer was the victim of a crime.