Aruba Tightens Grip on Financial Crime with Robust Regulatory Framework
Aruba has taken a significant step towards combating money laundering, terrorist financing, and proliferation by implementing a comprehensive Anti-Money Laundering and Combating the Financing of Terrorism (AML/CFT) framework. This framework is based on the 40 Recommendations published by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), ensuring that Aruba meets international standards in combating financial crime.
State Ordinance on Prevention and Combating Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing
At the heart of the AML/CFT framework is the State Ordinance on Prevention and Combating Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing. This ordinance sets out specific provisions for:
- Customer due diligence
- Reporting of unusual transactions
- Record keeping
- Supervision
- Enforcement
Designated Non-Financial Service Providers
The following designated non-financial service providers are required to comply with the ordinance’s requirements:
- Lawyers
- Civil notaries
- Tax advisors
- Accountants
- Jewelers
- High-value dealers
- Casinos
Registration and Supervision
To ensure effective supervision and enforcement, these service providers must register with the Central Bank of Aruba (CBA).
AML/CFT Handbook
The CBA has issued the AML/CFT Handbook, which provides detailed guidance on:
- Statutory requirements set out in the State Ordinance
- Regulatory requirements
- Ways of complying with the same
This handbook serves as a valuable resource for financial institutions and trust services businesses regulated by the CBA, providing clarity on their obligations under the AML/CFT framework.
Conclusion
With this robust regulatory framework in place, Aruba is well-equipped to prevent and detect money laundering and terrorist financing, ultimately protecting its financial system and reputation.