Customer Due Diligence (CDD) in Azerbaijan
Applicability and Purpose of CDD
In Azerbaijan, customer due diligence (CDD) requirements apply to all monitoring entities, including banks, financial institutions, and other organizations. The primary purpose of CDD is to prevent money laundering and financing of terrorism by identifying and verifying customers.
Measures for Verification
Legal Persons
- Compare information with state registers
- Obtain information from mass media or official publications
- Compare latest submitted information with previously received information
Natural Persons
- Confirm date of birth using documents like a passport, driving license, or birth certificate
- Confirm permanent address using utility bills or extracts from state registries
Ongoing Due Diligence
Monitor transactions to ensure consistency with the customer’s business profile and risk assessment.
Enhanced Due Diligence
Higher-Risk Customers
Apply for higher-risk customers (e.g., non-resident customers, trusts, companies with nominee shareholders).
- Perform additional verification of accounts, business relationships, or transactions.
Refusal to Conduct Transactions
If unable to identify or verify a customer, refuse to open an account, commence business relations, or perform a transaction.
Reporting Requirements
Inform the financial monitoring organ if CDD measures cannot be met.
Additional Requirements
Existing Customers
Conduct due diligence on existing relationships at appropriate times.
Specialized Industries
Natural and legal persons involved in purchase and sale of precious stones, metals, or jewelry; and those providing intermediary services for real estate transactions must apply CDD measures to cash transactions above a certain threshold.
Important Note
This summary is not intended to be comprehensive or definitive, but rather a brief overview of the key points related to customer due diligence. If you need more detailed information or clarification on specific aspects of the law, I recommend consulting the original text or seeking advice from a qualified expert in Azerbaijani law.