Financial Crime World

Bank Blamed for Negligence in Smishing Scam

A recent decision by the Arbiter for Financial Services has sparked controversy, as it ruled that a bank shared responsibility with a customer for a fraudulent payment made through SMS spoofing.

The Case

The case involved a customer who received a fake message from what appeared to be his bank, leading him to transfer €4,250 to a Lithuanian account. The customer reported the incident more than 24 hours later and attempted to recall the payment, but it was unsuccessful.

Investigation Findings

During the investigation, the bank claimed that the customer was entirely at fault due to gross negligence, while the customer blamed the bank for not noticing the fraudulent activity sooner. The Arbiter, however, found that both parties shared responsibility for the loss.

Blame Allocation

The decision highlighted the bank’s lack of adequate warnings to customers about the risks of SMS spoofing and smishing fraud, which led to a 40% allocation of blame towards the institution. Meanwhile, the customer was held responsible for 60% of the loss due to his cooperation in making the fraudulent payment.

Outcome

As a result, the bank was ordered to pay the customer €1,700, or 40% of the total amount lost.

Experts Weigh In

Security experts from the Malta Communications Authority were consulted during the investigation and revealed that SMS spoofing fraud is particularly difficult for banks to detect. “This type of fraud is almost impossible to prevent without adequate warnings to customers,” said an expert.

What You Can Do


If you believe you have fallen victim to a smishing scam, it’s essential to report the incident to your bank immediately and follow their advice on how to protect yourself from further fraud. Remember to stay vigilant and verify the authenticity of any communication you receive before taking action.

Tips for Avoiding Smishing Scams

  • Be cautious of unsolicited messages or requests for personal information
  • Verify the authenticity of any communication you receive
  • Never click on suspicious links or provide sensitive information without confirming that the request is genuine
  • Keep your bank’s contact information up-to-date and avoid sharing it with unknown entities

By taking action and reporting incidents, consumers can help improve security measures and contribute to a safer financial environment.