Belarus’ Financial Monitoring Department: Cracking Down on Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing
In the heart of Europe, the Financial Monitoring Department (FMD) of the State Control Committee in Belarus has been a leading force in the country’s fight against financial crimes. Established in 2003, the FMD is a crucial step towards improving Belarus’ financial security and adhering to international anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing (AML/CFT) standards.
Objectives and Functions
The FMD’s primary objectives include:
- Effectively preventing money laundering and terrorist financing
- Implementing and maintaining an automated system for monitoring financial transactions
- Collaborating with international bodies on AML/CFT matters
To accomplish these goals, the FMD performs the following key tasks:
- Establishing the automated system for financial transaction monitoring
- Examining and verifying suspicious financial activity
- Participating in drafting AML/CFT legislation and treaties
- Studying international AML/CFT experiences and practices
Symbolic Representation
Belarusian Presidential Decree No.328 from 2012 granted the FMD a unique emblem, symbolizing its commitment to financial security. The emblem features a golden laurel wreath adorned with ribbons of Belarusian national colors, encircling the State Emblem and bearing a silver shield displaying crossed caduceus and a torch against a global backdrop.
Legislation and International Cooperation
Belarusian regulations, including Decree No.408 on the FMD’s establishment, Law No.165-Z on preventing money laundering and terror financing, and various council of ministers resolutions, provide a solid legal foundation for the FMD’s work. The department also maintains close ties with foreign competent authorities and international organizations to enhance its AML/CFT capabilities.
Effective Action against Financial Crimes
The FMD plays an essential role in combating money laundering and terrorist financing by:
- Requesting and receiving pertinent information
- Developing and maintaining the automated financial transaction monitoring system
- Enforcing AML/CFT legislation compliance
- Issuing orders for suspending financial transactions
- Investigating and reporting suspicious transactions
- Conducting inspections and audits
- Collaborating with international partners
- Exercising authorities granted by the relevant laws and presidential decisions
Contact Information
For further inquiries, interested parties can reach out to the FMD using the following contact details:
- Phone: +375 (17) 328-39-61
- Fax: +375 (17) 328-39-61
- Email: dfm_kgk@mail.belpak.by
- Website: kgk.gov.by
- Address: 5, Karl Marx Street, Minsk, 220030, Republic of Belarus.