Bermuda Anti-Money Laundering (AML) and Anti-Terrorist Financing (ATF) Regulations
Key Definitions
In Bermuda, the following definitions are crucial in understanding AML/ATF regulations:
- Financial Institutions: Banks, investment businesses, insurers, insurance managers or brokers, fund administrators, money service businesses, and trust business operators.
- Independent Professionals: Professional legal advisers or accountants providing services that involve financial or real property transactions.
Primary Offenses
The following are the primary offenses related to AML/ATF in Bermuda:
- Concealing or transferring the proceeds of criminal conduct
- Assisting another to retain the proceeds of criminal conduct
- Acquisition, possession, or use of the proceeds of criminal conduct
- Failure to disclose knowledge or suspicion of money laundering
- Tipping off
Predicate Offenses
The following offenses are considered predicate offenses for AML/ATF in Bermuda:
- Criminal Conduct: Includes drug trafficking and any relevant offense (defined as an indictable offense in Bermuda other than a drug trafficking offense).
- Tax Evasion: Considered a predicate offense, as it can give rise to a money laundering offense.
Reporting Requirements
The following reporting requirements apply to AML/ATF in Bermuda:
- Financial Institutions: Must report suspicious transactions to the Bermuda Monetary Authority.
- Independent Professionals: Must also report suspicious transactions when participating in financial or real property transactions.
Penalties
Offenses related to AML/ATF in Bermuda can result in:
- Imprisonment (up to 20 years)
- An unlimited fine
Statutes and Compendium
The Conyers Dill & Pearman website offers a compendium of Bermuda AML/CTF legislation, including key legislation, related statutes, statutory instruments, rules, and appointments. This resource is available for reference.
Note: This summary is not intended to be comprehensive or substitute for specific legal advice. If you require further information or clarification, it’s best to consult with a qualified attorney or regulatory expert.