Financial Crime World

Court Victory: How to Successfully Challenge an Unauthorized Bank Transaction

In today’s digital age, unauthorized bank transactions have become a growing concern for consumers. With the rise of online banking and mobile payments, it’s crucial to understand your rights and obligations when disputing a transaction.

Understanding Your Rights

According to the Law on Payment Services and Payment Systems, if you’ve fallen victim to an unauthorized bank transaction, you’re entitled to seek compensation from your bank. However, navigating the process can be daunting, especially without legal expertise.

The Role of a Lawyer


A lawyer can help you:

  • Report the crime to the competent authorities, such as the GDBOP
  • Collect and present the necessary evidence in court
  • File complaints with regulatory bodies, like the Bulgarian National Bank (BNB) and the Consumer Protection Commission (CPC)
  • Represent you in court if needed

Key Points for Success


To successfully challenge an unauthorized bank transaction:

Act Quickly

  • Notify your bank immediately upon discovering the issue.

Gather Evidence

  • Collect bank statements, correspondence with the bank, and any relevant documents that prove you didn’t authorize the transaction.

Prove Negligence

  • Show that the bank failed to comply with its security obligations.

Case Law


Recent court decisions have highlighted the importance of burden of proof and compliance with legal requirements. In one notable case, a Sofia District Court decision ruled in favor of the plaintiff, stating that the bank failed to prove authorization of the transaction and was therefore liable for reimbursement.

On the other hand, courts have also ruled against plaintiffs who failed to provide sufficient evidence or showed gross negligence.

Conclusion


Challenging an unauthorized bank transaction requires attention to detail, a thorough understanding of legal procedures, and expert guidance. By working with a lawyer, you’ll increase your chances of success and recover any stolen funds.

Remember:

  • Act quickly
  • Gather evidence
  • Prove the bank’s negligence or failure to comply with security obligations

With the right approach, you can successfully challenge an unauthorized bank transaction and protect your financial interests.