Financial Crime World

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The Union of Comoros: A Comprehensive Report


  • The Comorian authorities lack resources to ensure accurate and up-to-date information on corporations, making it challenging for investors and businesses to navigate the country’s regulatory environment.
  • Trusts and similar arrangements are not used in the Comoros, which may limit opportunities for asset protection and wealth management.
  • Non-profit organizations (NPOs) come under the law on associations, but foreign NPOs registration is subject to a separate regime that can be complex and time-consuming.

Domestic and International Cooperation


  • The Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) could potentially be an effective mechanism for domestic coordination, but its effectiveness relies on adequate resources and support.
  • The Vienna, Palermo, and New York Conventions have been signed and ratified by the Comorian government, demonstrating a commitment to international cooperation in areas such as anti-money laundering and asset recovery.
  • However, these conventions have not yet been transposed into domestic law, which may hinder their effective implementation.

General Information


  • The Union of Comoros is an archipelago consisting of four islands: Grande Comore, Mohéli, Anjouan, and Mayotte. With a total surface area of 2,170 square kilometers, the country has a relatively small but diverse geography.
  • As of the latest estimates, the population of the Union of Comoros is approximately 800,000 inhabitants, with 42% of them being under the age of 14. This demographic profile highlights the importance of addressing youth-related challenges and opportunities in the country’s development strategy.
  • The Union of Comoros has a multi-party political system, but it has been plagued by years of political instability that have hindered economic development and attracted international attention.

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