Financial Crime World

Compliance in China’s Financial Sector: Key Points

Compliance Programs

In China’s financial sector, compliance programs are crucial for ensuring adherence to regulatory requirements. The following are key aspects of compliance programs:

  • Rules and Regulations: The CBRC (China Banking Regulatory Commission) has established rules for compliance risk management applicable to commercial banks.
  • Measures for Securities Companies: The CSRC (China Securities Regulatory Commission) has issued measures for compliance management of securities companies and fund management institutions.
  • Program Components:
    • Policies and procedures
    • Function and resources dedicated to compliance
    • Risk identification and management flows
    • Training and education mechanisms

Gatekeepers

Effective compliance in China’s financial sector relies on key gatekeepers who ensure that regulatory requirements are met. These include:

  • Chief Compliance Officers: Responsible for coordinating compliance risks, supervising the compliance function, and submitting reports to senior management.
  • Internal Audit Functions: Report on the effectiveness of compliance management.
  • Boards of Supervisors: Supervise directors and senior management in connection with compliance.

Directors’ Duties and Liability

In China’s financial sector, directors have specific duties and liabilities that they must adhere to. These include:

  • Statutory Obligations: Directors must abide by laws and regulations, company articles of association, act in good faith, and be diligent.
  • Prohibited Actions:
    • Taking bribes
    • Misappropriating funds
    • Concluding unauthorized contracts
    • Competing with the company
    • Accepting commissions
    • Disclosing secrets without authorization

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