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El Salvador’s Banking System: Best Practices for Compliance

In a market dominated by foreign banks, El Salvador’s banking industry is marked by competition and openness. However, understanding the country’s unique features and regulatory landscape is crucial for US businesses looking to establish a presence in the market.

Regulatory Landscape


The Financial System Supervisor (SSF), an independent agency, oversees all financial institutions in the country, while the Central Bank regulates the financial system and manages international reserves. By law, all transactions must be denominated in US dollars, and interest rates and fees are set by market conditions.

Compliance Requirements


Compliance is key for banks operating in El Salvador. To ensure compliance with local regulations, US businesses operating in El Salvador must be aware of the following key features:

  • Authorization and Supervision: The SSF’s authorization and supervision of all financial institutions
  • Regulation of the Financial System: The Central Bank’s regulation of the financial system and management of international reserves
  • US Dollar Transactions: The requirement for all transactions to be denominated in US dollars
  • Competitive Banking Market: The competitive nature of the banking market, driven by the presence of foreign banks

Best Practices for Compliance


By understanding these unique features and regulatory requirements, US businesses can ensure compliance with local laws and regulations, and establish a successful presence in El Salvador’s banking sector.

About the U.S. Commercial Service

This article has been prepared by the U.S. Commercial Service of the U.S. Department of Commerce, which utilizes its global presence and international marketing expertise to help US companies sell their products and services worldwide.