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Sanctions Screening Regulations in Congo Extended Amid Deteriorating Security Situation
The United Nations Security Council has renewed its sanctions regime on the Democratic Republic of the Congo, extending until August 1, 2023, the mandate of the Group of Experts overseeing its implementation.
Renewal of Sanctions Measures
Despite concerns from some council members that the measures are impeding the country’s ability to limit armed groups and improve internal security, the resolution was adopted by a vote of 10 in favor to none against with five abstentions. The sanctions regime requires all states to refrain from providing weapons to non-governmental entities operating in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Additional Measures
The council also decided that the measures referred to in paragraph 2 of the resolution shall apply to:
- Individuals and entities designated by the Committee for involvement in the production, manufacture, or use in the Democratic Republic of the Congo of improvised explosive devices
- Those involved in the commission, planning, ordering, aiding, abetting, or otherwise assisting attacks on civilians
Concerns from Council Members
The resolution’s passage came despite concerns from some council members that the sanctions are having a detrimental effect on the Congolese security capacity and are not reflecting the situation “on the ground.” Russia abstained from the vote, citing the need for restrictions to be regularly reviewed and modified until they are completely lifted.
China also abstained, expressing regret that armed groups in eastern Congo remain rampant despite 18 years of sanctions. The country’s government has repeatedly requested the lifting of the arms embargo.
Humanitarian Consequences
Brazil expressed support for a broader clause on the humanitarian consequences of sanctions, noting that instances of overcompliance with measures from banks and financial institutions have made donations to humanitarian agencies more difficult in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Meeting Details
The meeting began at 10:05 am and ended at 10:24 am.