Corruption Crackdown: New Law Gives ACU Sweeping Powers

Phnom Penh

A significant milestone has been reached in the fight against corruption in Cambodia with the introduction of a new law that grants the Anti-Corruption Unit (ACU) expanded powers to investigate and prosecute corruption cases.

Key Provisions of the New Law

• The Chairman of the ACU can order public authorities, government officials, and citizens holding public office through election to cooperate with ACU investigators.
• The ACU can seek assistance from national and international institutions in forensic examinations related to its investigations.
• Procedures for seizing assets and properties suspected to be linked to corruption offenses have been outlined.
• Confiscation of unexplained wealth increases may occur in cases where individuals are found to have engaged in corrupt practices, with the seized property becoming state property.

Corruption Offenses Defined

The new law defines various types of corruption offenses, including:

• Bribery: Foreign public officials or officials of public international organizations who accept bribes can face sentences ranging from 7 years to 15 years in prison.
• Abuse of power: Public servants or citizens holding public office through election found guilty of abuse of power can be imprisoned for between 2 and 5 years, or fined up to 10 million Riel (approximately $2,500).
• Illicit enrichment: Individuals who fail to provide a reasonable explanation for an increase in their wealth that cannot be justified by their legal income may have their unexplainable property confiscated.

Strengthening Anti-Corruption Efforts

The new law aims to strengthen Cambodia’s anti-corruption efforts and ensure that those found guilty of corruption offenses are held accountable. With these expanded powers, the ACU is better equipped to root out corruption and promote a more transparent and accountable government.