Montenegro’s Anti-Corruption Efforts Falter Amid Political Instability
Stalled Progress
Despite making some progress in recent years, Montenegro’s anti-corruption efforts have stalled due to political instability and a lack of effective governance.
Understaffed Agency for Prevention of Corruption
- The Agency for Prevention of Corruption remains understaffed and has failed to produce meaningful results in combating corruption.
- A review of the country’s legal framework governing corruption prevention is needed, but ongoing political instability has halted any attempts at reform.
Criticisms of the Parliamentary System
- The parliamentary system has been criticized for its lack of transparency and accountability.
- While the Parliament has improved its transparency, the ruling majority frequently bypasses public consultation and uses fast-track procedures to pass legislation.
Challenges in Fighting Organized Crime
- Montenegro’s international cooperation in the fight against organized crime has also been hindered by political instability.
- The country lacks an overarching legal framework, competent staff, and adequate equipment to deter cyber-attacks.
- Its capacity to tackle cybercrime is still developing.
Economic and Financial Stability
- Montenegro meets the minimum requirements for fiscal transparency, but the application of anti-money laundering laws remains weak due to corruption and a lack of political will.
- The country’s economy is also challenged by high public debt and unemployment rates.
Concerns in Civil Society and Social Protection
- While Montenegro has made progress in protecting victims of trafficking, it still lacks an effective witness protection program and guaranteed access to justice for victims of trafficking.
Conclusion
Montenegro’s anti-corruption efforts have stalled due to political instability, and the country needs to address these challenges to make meaningful progress in combating corruption and improving its overall governance.