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Fighting Financial Crime: A Look at the Numbers
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The Financial Intelligence Centre (FIC) has released its latest report on Suspicious Transaction Reports (STRs) and cases related to money laundering and terrorist financing (ML/TF). The report provides an overview of the threats posed by ML/TF activities and highlights the efforts made by reporting institutions to prevent such crimes.
Corruption Leads the Way
- According to the report, corruption was the most prevalent predicate offence, with 2,810,254 Namibian dollars (NAD) involved in 2 cases.
- This is followed closely by drug dealings, which accounted for NAD 5,174,796 and 7 cases.
Money Laundering and Fraud Also a Concern
- Money laundering was another significant concern, with 3,914,836 NAD involved in 3 cases.
- Fraud also made an appearance, with 444,808,097 NAD involved in 17 cases.
Illegal Activities on the Rise
- The report highlights the growing threat of illegal activities, including:
- Dealing in illegal wildlife products (NAD 2,400,000 and 3 cases)
- Illicit tobacco products (NAD 1,120 and 1 case)
- Tax-related offences
Banks Lead the Way in Reporting
- Interestingly, banks led the way in reporting suspicious transactions to the FIC.
- A total of 139 reports were received from the banking sector, accounting for 98% of all reports.
A Look at Proprietary Limited Companies (PTY Ltd)
- The report takes a closer look at Proprietary Limited Companies (PTY Ltd), with one company being locally owned and the rest having foreign beneficiaries.
- The majority of these companies are Namibian-owned, with 61% having local directors or beneficiaries.
Tax-Related Offences on the Rise
- The chart below shows an increase in the volume of potential tax-related offence reports reaching the FIC and being escalated to relevant authorities.
- From 2012 to 2021, a total of 141 STRs were received, with 139 of those coming from the banking sector.
Chart: Tax-Related Offences
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In conclusion, the report highlights the need for continued vigilance and cooperation among reporting institutions, law enforcement agencies, and the public to combat ML/TF activities and prevent financial crime.