Financial Crime World

Structural Determinants of Juvenile and Youth Crime: A Growing Concern

The incidence of juvenile and youth crime has been on the rise in recent years, with theft being the most common offense committed by minors. According to statistics, over 60% of drug-related offenses are committed by young people, with a correspondingly lower relative share for other criminal offenses.

The Impact of Childhood Experiences

Childhood experiences play a significant role in shaping the behavior of young people, with domestic violence having a negative impact on their personal and physical development. It is essential to develop and implement prevention plans at every level of government, creating policies and programs that address poverty, ensure access to education and healthcare for all children, and prioritize the successful socialization and integration of all children and young people.

The Role of Prevention

Prevention is key to avoiding crime, particularly among vulnerable groups such as children and youth. Early prevention is crucial in preventing criminal behavior from developing in the first place. This can be achieved through targeted interventions and programs that address the root causes of crime, including poverty, lack of education, and social isolation.

International Cooperation

International cooperation is essential in sharing best practices and experiences in crime prevention. The European Crime Prevention Network (ECPN) has been instrumental in promoting international cooperation on crime prevention, providing a platform for member states to share knowledge and expertise.

Main Conclusions

  1. The Emphasis on Prevention: The emphasis on prevention as a means of countering crime is not yet at the level required by competent institutions and society.
  2. Legal Framework Development: Systematization and further development of the legal framework are needed in the field of prevention.
  3. Education and Science: Education and science must play a more significant role in decision-making for overall crime prevention policy.
  4. Early Prevention: Early prevention is a priority for preventive impact.
  5. Comprehensive Crime Prevention: Systematic and comprehensive crime prevention activities among children and young people are necessary.
  6. Limiting Low Education Levels: Limiting low education levels, which are a major criminogenic factor, is crucial.

Conclusion

By prioritizing prevention and addressing the root causes of crime, we can work towards creating a safer society for all.