Crime Rate Soars in Jordan Amid Economic Pressures
A Growing Concern
AMMAN, JORDAN - The Public Security Directorate (PSD) has released figures showing a significant surge in crime rates across Jordan over the past five years. This alarming trend has left authorities scrambling to address the issue.
Where Crime Occurs
According to PSD data, the majority of reported crimes (51%) took place in Amman, the capital city. While refugee camps along the border have been linked to smuggling and drug trafficking, officials insist that refugees themselves are not heavily involved in criminal activity.
Economic Pressures to Blame
Experts attribute the increase in crime rates to economic pressures, citing a deterioration in living standards and reduced employment opportunities for many Jordanians. The country’s location on the border with conflict-ridden regions has also made it a hub for transnational organized crime networks.
“The growth of transnational organized crime networks in the region is a major concern… The current political instability, combined with weak economies and geographic proximity to lucrative European black markets, provides fertile ground for criminal groups to prosper.” - UNODC official
Combating Human Trafficking
Government agencies are working to combat human trafficking, but NGOs say that despite legislation being in place, enforcement remains a challenge.
“The real practice and legal provisions in many cases are still far from meeting international standards… There are several reasons why anti-traffic`ng legislation is not enforced effectively, including victims’ fear of deportation or shame, lack of available interpreters, and the participation of victims in crimes.” - Tamkeen, local NGO
Shortcomings in Anti-Trafficking Measures
The US Department of State’s Trafficking in Persons Report 2018 highlighted shortcomings in Jordan’s anti-trafficking measures, citing inadequate resources for victim identification and care, as well as a lack of sufficient punishment for traffickers.
Combating Corruption
To combat corruption, which is often linked to crime, the government has introduced legislation criminalizing abuse of office, bribery, money laundering, and extortion. However, experts say that the law is not effectively implemented, with corrupt public officials rarely being prosecuted.
Government Response
In response to the surge in crime rates, the Jordanian government has announced plans to increase police presence in high-crime areas and strengthen community policing initiatives. Additionally, efforts are underway to improve economic opportunities for marginalized communities and address social issues linked to crime.
“We just want to feel safe walking down the street without worrying about being robbed or worse… The government needs to take action to address these issues and provide a sense of security for its citizens.” - Amman resident Fatima Hassan