Financial Crime World

Jordan Struggles to Combat Rise in Crime Rate

Zaatari Refugee Camp’s Growth Brings Rise in Crime Rates

The Zaatari refugee camp in Jordan, once a makeshift settlement for Syrian refugees fleeing conflict, has grown into a de facto city with over 100,000 residents. However, this growth has also brought with it a rise in crime rates, according to local authorities.

A recent report by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) highlighted the growth of transnational organized crime networks in the Middle East region. These criminal networks often link with extremist groups, benefiting from illicit trafficking while receiving protection and facilitation services.

Jordan’s Unique Challenges

Jordan’s geographic location makes it a prime target for these criminal networks. While the country has made efforts to combat serious and organized crime, its law enforcement agencies face significant challenges in enforcing anti-trafficking legislation.

Law Enforcement Efforts

The Public Security Directorate (PSD) is responsible for law enforcement across the country, while the national Gendarmerie supports the PSD in its activities. The PSD’s Anti-Narcotics Department focuses on curbing drug smuggling, and the Arab and International Police Department links Jordanian agencies to their counterparts worldwide.

Shortcomings and Challenges

Despite these efforts, a report by the US Department of State highlighted several shortcomings in Jordan’s anti-trafficking measures:

  • Inadequate resources for victim identification and care
  • Penalties for sex trafficking offenses that are not commensurate with those prescribed for other serious crimes
  • Victims of domestic servitude remaining vulnerable to arrest, imprisonment, and deportation

Corruption Remains a Concern

Jordan’s Penal Code criminalizes corruption, including abuse of office, bribery, money laundering, and extortion. However, the law is not effectively implemented, with corrupt public officials rarely prosecuted.

Call to Action

The rise in crime rates in Jordan highlights the need for effective measures to combat serious and organized crime. Efforts to strengthen law enforcement agencies and improve anti-trafficking legislation are crucial to addressing this issue.

  • Strengthening law enforcement agencies
  • Improving anti-trafficking legislation
  • Enhancing cooperation with international partners
  • Addressing corruption and improving transparency in public institutions