Cross-Border Financial Crime on the Rise in Netherlands
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The Netherlands has seen a significant surge in cross-border financial crime cases in 2023, with authorities cracking down on various forms of illicit activities. As the country continues to be a hub for international trade and finance, the risk of financial crime is expected to remain high in 2024.
Key Trends and Developments
Assessment of Privileged Information
- The scope of legal privilege remains a contentious issue in the Netherlands, with the Dutch Public Prosecutions Service (DPPS) facing scrutiny over its assessment of privileged information.
- This has led to concerns about the balance between protecting sensitive information and ensuring accountability.
Dividend Stripping
- Dividend stripping, which involves temporarily transferring shares for tax purposes while retaining beneficial ownership, has been identified as a key area of focus for authorities.
- This practice is often used by individuals and companies to minimize tax liabilities, but can be considered a form of financial crime.
Complaints Filed Against Corporations
- There has been an increase in complaints filed by NGOs and special-interest groups against major corporations and their executives, leading to the opening of criminal investigations.
- These complaints often relate to allegations of misconduct, such as harassment, bullying, or other forms of wrongdoing.
Workplace Investigations
- Workplace investigations have become more prevalent in response to allegations or suspicions of harassment, bullying, or other forms of misconduct.
- These investigations are crucial for ensuring a safe and respectful work environment.
Sectors Targeted by Law Reforms or Criminal Enforcement
Financial Sector
- The financial sector is a key area of focus for authorities, with reforms proposed to strengthen supervision and regulation of financial institutions.
- This includes measures to prevent money laundering and terrorist financing.
Industrial Companies
- Industrial companies are under increased scrutiny due to the introduction of new duties of care under the Environment and Planning Act (Omgevingswet).
- These duties require companies to take steps to minimize their environmental impact.
Multinational Businesses
- Multinational businesses are being targeted for ensuring compliance with international sanctions, with resources increased to investigate violations.
- This includes measures to prevent the use of sanctioned countries or entities in business operations.
Predictions for 2024
Whistleblowing Complaints
- Whistleblowing complaints will continue to be a major focus area, with authorities expected to increase scrutiny of internal policies and procedures.
- This includes measures to protect whistleblowers from retaliation.
Sanctions Breaches
- The prosecution of sanctions breaches is expected to become more prominent, with the modernized Sanctions Act broadening the scope and powers of Dutch authorities.
- This will include increased penalties for non-compliance.
Dividend Stripping Investigations
- Investigations related to dividend stripping are also predicted to increase in 2024.
- Authorities will continue to crack down on this practice, which is often used to minimize tax liabilities.