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Samoa Takes Steps to Enhance Cybersecurity Cooperation
APIA, SAMOA - The Samoan government has embarked on a journey to strengthen its cybersecurity posture by fostering international cooperation and partnerships. As part of its National Cybersecurity Strategy 2016-2021, the Ministry of Communications and Information Technology (MCIT) is working to establish intra-state cooperation agreements with other nations and regional organizations.
Intra-State Cooperation: A Key Component
According to the strategy, intra-state cooperation refers to any officially recognized national or sector-specific partnership for sharing cybersecurity assets across borders. This includes signed bilateral or multilateral partnerships for the exchange of information, expertise, technology, and resources. The MCIT is working to develop binding standards and participate in 24/7 networks such as the G8 or Interpol Network.
International Partnerships
The Samoan government has identified several international partners to collaborate with on cybersecurity issues. These include:
- Global Cybersecurity Initiative (GCI)
- Regional organizations such as the Pacific Islands Forum
- International organizations such as INTERPOL and the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
Training and Capacity Building
The Samoan government recognizes the importance of training and capacity building in cybersecurity. To address this, the MCIT has developed a sustainable training program for:
- Law enforcement officers
- Finance professionals
- Prosecutors
- Service providers
- Office regulators
- Judiciary personnel
Additionally, the government is working to develop tertiary-level computer science curricula that include cybersecurity measures.
Stakeholder Engagement
The Samoan government is committed to engaging with stakeholders involved in policy-making and functions related to cybersecurity. To achieve this, the MCIT will conduct regular coordination meetings with various stakeholders, including:
- Ministry of Police
- Office of the Attorney-General
- Samoa Qualifications Authority
Roadmap for Governance of Cybersecurity
The Samoan government has established a roadmap for governance of cybersecurity in the country. The roadmap outlines key activities, including:
- Redefining roles and responsibilities
- Establishing a cybersecurity unit with law enforcement agencies
- Developing a national crime prevention strategy
Implementation Timeline
Here is the implementation timeline for the Samoa National Cybersecurity Strategy 2016-2021:
- 2016-2019: Redefine roles and responsibilities; establish a cybersecurity unit with law enforcement agencies
- 2017-2019: Develop a national benchmarking scheme; establish a Child Online Protection Policy or Strategy
- 2018-2020: Develop standards for certification and accreditation of national agencies and public sector professions
- Ongoing: Conduct training and awareness programs; develop tertiary-level computer science curricula
Conclusion
The Samoan government’s commitment to enhancing cybersecurity cooperation is a significant step towards protecting its citizens and businesses from cyber threats. By fostering international partnerships, developing training programs, and engaging with stakeholders, the country can strengthen its cybersecurity posture and contribute to regional and global efforts to combat cybercrime.