Financial Crime World

Product Liability and Safety: The Weak Link in Cybersecurity

In today’s world of sophisticated cyberattacks, product liability and safety have become crucial concerns. Recent global ransomware attacks have highlighted the vulnerability of digital infrastructures, emphasizing the need for robust cybersecurity measures.

Proactive Measures


The Deutsche Bundesbank has taken proactive steps to address these concerns by supporting manufacturers and suppliers conducting bug bounties. Bug bounty programs offer financial rewards to ethical hackers for reporting vulnerabilities, enabling companies to identify and fix weaknesses before they can be exploited by malicious actors.

Penetration Testing


Penetration testing is another effective means of identifying and eliminating vulnerabilities in systems and applications. The Bundesbank conducts regular penetration tests, which involve simulating cyberattacks on its infrastructure to identify weak points. This approach helps organizations strengthen their defenses and prevent potential attacks.


However, the weakest link in cybersecurity is often human error. According to Kevin Mitnick, a renowned hacker, “Companies spend millions of dollars on firewalls, encryption, and secure access devices and it’s money wasted because none of these measures address the weakest link in the security chain: the people who use, administer, operate and account for computer systems that contain protected information.”

Raising Awareness


Raising awareness among users about how to handle data and IT systems securely is essential. The Bundesbank has implemented various initiatives to promote cybersecurity awareness among its employees, including:

  • Regular discussions on current threats
  • Seminars on cyber-security
  • Large-scale awareness campaigns

International Cooperation Key to Cybersecurity

Cybersecurity is a global issue that requires international cooperation and coordination. The Bundesbank is working closely with other central banks, supervisory authorities, and international organizations to reduce cyber risks for financial market infrastructures.

Global Guidance


The “Guidance on cyber resilience for financial market infrastructures” published in 2016 provides requirements for financial institutions to manage cyber risks. The Bundesbank is also participating in the G7 Cyber Expert Group, which aims to present key aspects of an effective assessment of cybersecurity by October 2023.

Embracing a Culture of IT Security

In conclusion, attack is not the best form of defense in the world of cybersecurity. Instead, organizations must prioritize protection and adopt a culture of IT security. This includes:

  • Establishing a company-wide security culture
  • Continuously adapting to changing threat situations
  • Seeking out security vulnerabilities
  • Optimizing risk management structures
  • Keeping contingency plans and competence rules ready for crisis situations
  • Sharing information, thoughts, and experiences with other institutions

IT security is not a product that can be bought; it’s a process that must be embraced. By prioritizing cybersecurity and collaborating internationally, we can better protect ourselves against the ever-evolving threat landscape.