Data Protection Law in Algeria: Key Rights and Penalties

Introduction

The Data Protection Law No. 18-07 in Algeria outlines the rights of data subjects and imposes penalties for non-compliance. This article provides an overview of the key points, including the rights of data subjects and the consequences of non-compliance.

Rights of Data Subjects

Right to Access: Data subjects have the right to obtain information on whether their personal data is being processed, along with details on the purpose and scope of processing.
- What types of personal data are processed?
- For what purposes is the data used?
- How long will the data be retained?
Right to Rectification: Data subjects can request updates or corrections to their personal data if it is incomplete or inaccurate.
- What steps can you take to correct inaccuracies?
- How can you update your personal information?
Right to Erasure: Data subjects may request the deletion of their personal data under certain circumstances.
- When can you request erasure of your personal data?
- What are the consequences of erasure?
Right to Object/Opt-out: Data subjects have the right to opt out of processing for legitimate reasons, including commercial prospecting.
- How can you object to processing?
- What types of processing can you opt out of?
Right Not to be Subject to Automated Decision-Making: No decisions with legal effects can be made solely based on automated data processing.

Penalties for Non-Compliance

The penalties for non-compliance include imprisonment and fines, ranging from approximately $450 to $3,710 USD. This highlights the importance of adhering to the Data Protection Law in Algeria.

Conclusion

It’s essential to note that this article is a summary or translation of the law, rather than the original legislation. If you need more information or clarification, we recommend consulting the official Algerian government website or a qualified legal expert in data protection law.