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DPP Pursues Fraud Claims: Challenges and Opportunities

In recent times, the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) has been actively pursuing fraud claims in the Cayman Islands, presenting both challenges and opportunities for claimants and defendants alike.

Challenges and Opportunities

Not all remedies pursued by the DPP will necessarily align with the interests of private litigants seeking to maximize their recoveries. As with any prosecutorial authority, there can be no expectation that the DPP’s approach will mirror that of a private litigant.

Funding: A Key Challenge


One key challenge in fraud claims is funding. The Private Funding of Legal Services Act 2020 has revolutionized the claim funding landscape in the Cayman Islands, allowing lawyers to accept cases on conditional and contingency fee arrangements. This development may enable some claims that could not previously be brought due to financial constraints.

Coordination Across Jurisdictions


Another significant challenge is effective coordination of service, evidence gathering, protective measures, and enforcement strategies across multiple jurisdictions and time zones. Fortunately, the Cayman Islands courts and legal professionals are well-equipped to handle these complexities.

The Rise of Digital Currencies


The increasing use of digital currencies has also presented new challenges for fraud investigators and prosecutors. The Virtual Asset (Service Providers) Act 2020 aims to establish a framework for the supervision and regulation of virtual asset services businesses in the Cayman Islands, which may facilitate growth in this industry and potentially lead to an increase in connected fraud litigation.

Recent Developments


Recent judgments in English courts have demonstrated that traditional remedies available against fraudsters, such as freezing orders and Norwich Pharmacal orders, can also be applied in relation to fraud involving digital currencies. These decisions are likely to be persuasive in the Cayman Islands.

New Opportunities


In addition to these developments, the recent coming into force of the Private Funding of Legal Services Act 2020 has introduced much-needed clarity into the parameters within which claimants can negotiate and agree litigation funding arrangements, contingency fee arrangements, and conditional fee arrangements in the Cayman Islands.

Expansion of Public Access to Corporate Records


The expansion of public access to corporate records in the Cayman Islands has also presented new opportunities for fraud investigators. The jurisdiction’s commitment to providing public access to beneficial ownership registers is currently under review following a recent ruling by the European Court of Justice.

Conclusion


Overall, the pursuit of fraud claims by the DPP presents both challenges and opportunities for claimants and defendants in the Cayman Islands. As the legal landscape continues to evolve, it remains essential for those involved in fraud litigation to remain up-to-date with the latest developments and best practices.