EU Approves €80 Million Assistance Package for FYROM
The European Union (EU) has approved an €80 million assistance package for the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM), aimed at supporting the country’s reform efforts and alleviating the social consequences of the economic disruptions caused by the conflict in Kosovo.
Key Components of the Assistance Package
- A Community loan worth up to €50 million, financed through Community borrowing in international capital markets
- A grant of up to €30 million, funded from the general budget
Objectives of the Assistance Package
The assistance package is designed to help FYROM address its external financing needs and support its economic stability. The EU has identified FYROM as one of the countries most affected by the conflict in Kosovo, and has recognized the need for urgent financial assistance to alleviate the social consequences of the crisis.
Conditions for the Assistance Package
The EU’s assistance package is subject to certain policy conditions being met by FYROM, including:
- Implementation of economic reforms
- Commitment to good governance
The EU also reserves the right to activate a budget guarantee for the loan component of the assistance package in case of an effective call on the guarantee.
Disbursement and Timing of the Assistance Package
The EU’s financial assistance package is expected to be delivered over a period of several years, with:
- The grant component being released in at least two successive instalments
- The loan component being disbursed once the necessary policy conditions have been met and subject to the activation of the budget guarantee.
Impact and Significance
The EU’s assistance package for FYROM is seen as a vital step towards stabilizing the country’s economy and promoting its economic development. It is part of a broader effort to provide macro-financial assistance to countries in Central and Eastern Europe, including Albania, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Croatia, Romania, and Turkey.
As noted by a Commission spokesperson: “The viability of FYROM’s external position depends on external financial assistance from official sources… This package will help support the country’s reform efforts and ensure its economic stability.”