Financial Crime World

EU Support Helps Combat Bribery in Albania

Combating Corruption Remains a Significant Challenge for Businesses in Albania

A recent survey conducted by the European Union’s Multi-Beneficiary Programme 2011 under the IPA-Transition Assistance and Institution-Building Component has shed light on the prevalence of bribery in Albania. The pilot study, which covered 90 businesses in Tirana and Durres, reveals that corruption remains a significant challenge for private enterprises in the country.

Survey Results

  • Over 85% of businesses surveyed had at least one direct contact with a public official or civil servant in the past 12 months.
  • While most interactions were conducted in accordance with applicable rules and regulations, some companies reported receiving favors or gifts in exchange for personal gain.

The study defined bribery as:

“the promise, offering or giving to a public official, directly or indirectly, of an undue advantage, for the official himself or herself or another person or entity, in order that the official act or refrain from acting in the exercise of his or her official duties.”

Prevalence and Frequency of Bribery

  • The prevalence of bribery in Albania was found to be 15.7%, with around one out of six businesses paying a bribe to a public official.
  • The frequency of bribe-paying was also significant, with an average of 4.6 bribes paid per business over a 12-month period.

Comparison with Regional Average

  • While the prevalence of bribery in Albania is higher than the regional average, the frequency of bribe-paying is lower compared to other Western Balkan countries.

European Union’s Support

The findings of the survey highlight the need for continued efforts to combat corruption and promote good governance in Albania. The European Union’s support through the Multi-Beneficiary Programme 2011 will help address these challenges and foster a more business-friendly environment.

“We are committed to supporting the country’s efforts to strengthen its institutions and promote transparency and accountability, which are essential for attracting investment and creating jobs,” said [Name], EU Ambassador to Albania.

Conclusion

The survey was conducted as part of the European Union’s broader support to Albania under the IPA-Transition Assistance and Institution-Building Component, which aims to promote economic growth, stability, and good governance in the country.