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EU Vows to Lift Gaza Closure, Boost Palestinian Economy
The European Union has pledged to advocate for the complete and permanent removal of obstacles to movement and access in the West Bank and Gaza Strip as a pre-requisite for Palestinian economic revival.
Enhancing Economic Cooperation
According to a recently released document, the EU will work towards developing trade relations with Palestine and implementing concrete measures to facilitate the full implementation of the Interim Association Agreement on Trade and Cooperation. This agreement aims to enhance economic cooperation between the two sides.
Modern Border Control System
The EU has also committed to supporting the development of a modern border control system based on an effective integrated border management (IBM) system, which will enable the smooth movement of people and goods while maintaining secure borders.
Poverty Reduction and Social Exclusion
Furthermore, the EU has pledged to reduce poverty and social exclusion in Palestine, particularly among the most vulnerable segments of society. This includes:
- Building a sustainable, equitable, and cost-effective social security system
- Enhancing public health governance
- Improving access to medicines
Infrastructure Development
The EU will also work towards facilitating territorial management and access, including to natural resources, by developing an integrated water and wastewater management system. Additionally, it has committed to intensifying efforts to facilitate connectivity in regional and international infrastructure networks.
Commitment to Sustainable Development
In a statement, the EU expressed its commitment to supporting Palestine’s sustainable development policies, which aim to achieve environmentally sustainable economic development and greater social inclusion.
Education, Research, and Innovation
The EU’s efforts are aimed at enhancing the quality of education, research, and innovation in the West Bank and Gaza Strip, as well as promoting an information society in the region.
Palestinian Authority Reforms
The European Union has called on the Palestinian Authority (PA) to fully benefit from existing agreements and instruments to which it is entitled. The PA has been urged to implement reforms and take concrete measures to facilitate economic growth and development.
Timeline
- Medium-term (2013-2015): Implementation of the Association Agreement, competitiveness of the Palestinian private sector
- Long-term (2015-2020): Development of a modern border control system, reduction of poverty and social exclusion, improvement of public health governance, facilitation of territorial management and access
Indicators
- Reports from the World Bank and IMF to the Ad Hoc Liaison Committee
- Trade figures, including fulfillment of agriculture quotas
- Evaluation of Palestinian customs clearance, when operational
- Promotion/assessment of an Integrated Border Management system
EU Responsibilities
- Continued support to the Palestinian private sector
- Implementation of the economic package adopted by EuroMed
- Possible Neighbourhood Investment Facility (NIF) support
The European Union’s commitment to supporting Palestine’s economic development is a significant step towards promoting peace and stability in the region. The EU’s efforts will focus on enhancing trade relations, developing infrastructure, and reducing poverty and social exclusion.