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Guinea’s Compliance with International Anti-Money Laundering and Combating the Financing of Terrorism Regulations
Conakry, Guinea - In its latest assessment, Guinea has shown varying levels of compliance with the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) Recommendations, a set of international standards aimed at preventing money laundering and combating the financing of terrorism.
Progress Made
Guinea has made progress in implementing certain requirements, such as:
- Assessing risk and applying a risk-based approach (R.1)
- National cooperation and coordination (R.2)
- Targeted financial sanctions related to terrorism and terrorist financing (R.6)
The country was found to be largely compliant with these recommendations.
Challenges and Areas for Improvement
However, Guinea also faces challenges in implementing other aspects of the FATF Recommendations, including:
- Transparency and beneficial ownership of legal persons (R.24) and legal arrangements (R.25)
- Regulation and supervision of designated non-financial businesses and professions (DNFBPs) (R.28)
Additionally, Guinea’s compliance ratings were mixed for certain recommendations, such as:
- Confiscation and provisional measures (R.4)
- Terrorist financing offence (R.5)
- New technologies (R.15)
In these areas, the country was found to be partially compliant.
Areas Requiring Improvement
The report also highlighted areas where Guinea needs improvement, including its laws governing:
- Financial institution secrecy (R.9)
- Customer due diligence (R.10)
Positive Developments
Despite these challenges, Guinea has made progress in implementing several key measures, such as:
- Reporting of suspicious transactions (R.20)
- Tipping-off and confidentiality (R.21)
- Regulation and supervision of financial institutions (R.26)
The country was also found to be compliant with recommendations related to:
- Powers of supervisors (R.27)
- Financial intelligence units (R.29)
- Law enforcement and investigative authorities (R.30-31)
- Cash couriers (R.32)
Conclusion
While Guinea has made progress in implementing certain aspects of the FATF Recommendations, it still faces challenges in other areas. The country will need to continue working to address these issues and improve its overall compliance with international anti-money laundering and combating the financing of terrorism regulations.