CONSEQUENCES OF FINANCIAL CRIME IN FRENCH GUIANA TAKE CENTER STAGE AS STRIKES PARALYZE TERRITORY AND RESONATE IN PARIS
General Strike Brings French Guiana to a Standstill
A general strike and widespread protests over high crime and economic hardship have brought French Guiana to a standstill, with far-reaching consequences for the territory’s economy, infrastructure, and residents. The unrest has forced the government to send a delegation of ministers to address demands by protesters, who have refused to negotiate with lower-level officials.
Key Effects of the Strike
- Schools are closed
- Access to the main airport is blocked
- The launch of an Ariane 5 rocket from the aerospace center off the territory’s coast has been postponed
- Roads to neighboring Brazil and Suriname are blocked, causing travel disruptions and fuel shortages
Economic Challenges Faced by French Guiana
French Guiana, a territory with a population of around 250,000, has long struggled with economic hardship and high crime rates. The territory uses the euro but relies heavily on imports and subsidies, making it vulnerable to economic fluctuations. Unemployment in French Guiana is over 20 percent, double the rate on mainland France.
Economic Factors Contributing to the Crisis
- Reliance on imports and subsidies
- High unemployment rate (over 20%)
- Vulnerability to economic fluctuations
Crime as a Major Concern
Crime is also a major concern, with one group of protesters calling for greater security and wearing balaclavas under the name “Collective of 500 Brothers.” The strikes have forced residents to stock up on goods before the strike, with lines forming at stores and gas stations over the weekend.
Impact of Crime on Residents
- Forced residents to stock up on goods
- Lines formed at stores and gas stations
- Increased sense of insecurity among residents
Presidential Campaign Focuses on French Guiana’s Challenges
The unrest has become a focal point of the French presidential campaign, with candidates across the spectrum speaking out about the region’s economic challenges. François Fillon, a center-right candidate, blamed the crisis on the failed policies of outgoing President François Hollande, while Marine Le Pen accused the government of “averting its eyes” to the territory’s problems.
Candidate Responses
- François Fillon: blames the crisis on the failed policies of outgoing President François Hollande
- Marine Le Pen: accuses the government of “averting its eyes” to the territory’s problems
- Jean-Luc Mélenchon: calls for better access to health and education services in French Guiana
Historical Context
The crisis has highlighted the unique challenges faced by French Guiana’s residents, who are trapped in an administrative and legal structure that makes it difficult for them to prosper. As historian Miranda Frances Spieler noted, “the people of French Guiana are caught between French-style institutions and benefits on the one hand, and the inability to make up the difference because they are poor on the other.”
Unique Challenges Faced by Residents
- Trapped in an administrative and legal structure that hinders their ability to prosper
- Caught between French-style institutions and benefits, and poverty
Conclusion
The consequences of financial crime in French Guiana have been severe, with the territory’s economy suffering from a decline in the quality of local public services. The crisis has sparked calls for greater investment in the territory and better access to healthcare and education.
Future Implications
- Greater investment in the territory
- Better access to healthcare and education
- Potential long-term economic growth and stability