GABON EMBRACES LANDMARK REFORMS TO END DISCRIMINATION AGAINST WOMEN IN BUSINESS AND LAWS ON FINANCIAL CRIMES

A Significant Leap Forward for Gender Equality

The Gabonese government has made a major breakthrough in promoting gender equality by introducing significant amendments to its civil code and a new law on violence against women. This reform is the result of data-driven research, collaboration between the World Bank Group, the First Lady of Gabon, and local stakeholders, aiming to address discriminatory laws and practices that hinder women’s participation in the economy.

Abolishing Discriminatory Laws

The revised Civil Code of Gabon removes provisions that designated men as sole decision-makers over family finances, instead promoting joint management of household and children. This change allows women to exercise professions of their choice alongside their spouses, removing restrictions on their employment.

Tackling Violence Against Women

The new law on violence against women addresses physical, sexual, psychological, and economic forms of abuse, providing criminal penalties for perpetrators. It also requires protection orders to be delivered within two days after a complaint is made, aiming to strengthen family cohesion, promote equal partnerships between men and women, and protect women from violence.

Implementation and Awareness

The Gabonese government has demonstrated a strong commitment to reforming its laws to align with international standards and promote the well-being of women. The country’s high-level task force, led by the First Lady and comprising ministers and international partners, meets regularly to ensure the implementation of reforms.

Key Measures:

• Gabon Equality strategy: Launched in 2015, this comprehensive overhaul identifies 33 measures to address gender inequalities and cement the role of women in society. • Awareness programs: Programs will be implemented to raise awareness among women about their rights and how to claim them. • International compliance: The reforms aim to comply with international conventions.

A Commitment to Promoting Gender Equality

As Minister of Justice Erlyne Antonella Ndembet notes, the reforms aim to prioritize the well-being of Gabonese women. The new laws are set to protect women from violence and promote equal partnerships between men and women, reflecting the country’s commitment to promoting gender equality.

A Positive Impact on Women’s Participation

The implementation of these reforms is expected to have a positive impact on women’s participation in the economy and society as a whole, marking a significant step towards promoting economic inclusion and equality for women in Gabon.