Threat Assessment Report: The Gambia
Country Overview
The Gambia, a small country located in West Africa, has a complex financial crime landscape. Here are some key statistics:
- Economic Freedom Index: “Mostly Unfree”
- OC Index Rankings: Low rankings in Arms Trafficking, Human Trafficking, and Illicit Wildlife Trade
Financial Crime News (FCN) Country Ratings
FCN provides a comprehensive assessment of The Gambia’s financial crime risk. Here are the key ratings:
- Threat Rating: 59/100 (“Moderate”)
- Financial Crime Rating: 49/100 (“Mod-High” Risk)
- Response Rating: 39/100 (“Low-Moderate”)
FCN SSA Country Risk Rating
The FCN SSA Country Risk Rating provides a threat assessment and response rating for The Gambia.
Threats
- Classification: “Moderate”
Responses
- Category: “Low-Moderate”
Terrorism and Proliferation Finance
The Gambia’s involvement in terrorism and proliferation finance is relatively low. Here are some key indicators:
- US DoS INCSR: Not listed
- Global Terrorist Index (GTI): Not included
Financial Crime and Money Laundering
The Basel AML Index rates The Gambia as 5/10, indicating a moderate risk of financial crime.
OC Index for Proliferation Finance and Corruption
- Rating: 7/10
Illicit Financial Flows
According to Global Financial Integrity, The Gambia’s illicit financial flows (IFFs) were estimated at US$6.5 million on average up to 2017.
Other Indicators
Here are some additional indicators that provide context for The Gambia’s financial crime landscape:
- OC Index Rankings: Low rankings in Human Trafficking and Illicit Wildlife Trade
- FATF List: Not included as a high-risk jurisdiction
- TI Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI): “Low” rating
Trend
The report concludes that The Gambia’s threat assessment trend is improving.