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Gambia: Corruption and Organized Crime Threaten Progress
Banjul, Gambia - In a country once known for its authoritarian regime, The Gambia has made significant strides towards democracy in recent years. However, corruption and organized crime remain major obstacles to sustainable development and stability.
Corruption and Organized Crime
A report by the International Anti-Corruption Group reveals that corrupt police officers are facilitating illicit activities, including:
- Illegal trade of rosewood
- Human trafficking
- Foreign-owned fish processing plants along the Senegal border allegedly involved in illegal fishing practices
The report also highlights the involvement of Asian firms in the illegal timber business and the direct transit of stolen timber through The Gambia to reach end markets in China. Additionally, Senegalese soldiers have been linked to the illegal timber trade, passing stolen wood through The Gambia.
Private Companies and Corruption
Many private companies, including mining concerns, are reportedly involved in corrupt practices. The government’s efforts to combat money laundering and financial crime have been criticized as inadequate, with experts calling for greater enforcement capacity.
Government Efforts to Combat Corruption
In a rare move, the government has acknowledged the need for reform and has initiated measures to:
- Streamline business registration
- Reduce costs
- Digitalize the tax system
However, much work remains to be done to establish a robust economic regulatory environment.
Challenges for Civil Society Organizations
Civil society organizations have also faced challenges in their efforts to support victims of organized crime. While some progress has been made in establishing shelters and services for vulnerable individuals, there is still no comprehensive policy or sufficient resources available.
Media Development and NGO Registration
The country’s transition from a suppressive era has faced challenges, but significant efforts have been made to create an environment conducive to media development. However, the requirement for NGOs to register with the authorities poses a potential hurdle, as the authorities have the power to deny, suspend or cancel an NGO’s right to operate.
International Anti-Corruption Group’s Call to Action
In a statement, the International Anti-Corruption Group emphasized the need for The Gambia to address these challenges head-on in order to ensure sustainable development and stability. “Corruption and organized crime can undermine progress and perpetuate poverty,” said a spokesperson. “It is essential that the government takes concrete steps to combat these threats and protect its citizens.”
Conclusion
The report’s findings have sparked widespread debate and concern, with many calling for greater action to be taken to address these pressing issues. As The Gambia continues on its journey towards democracy and development, it remains to be seen whether the government will take the necessary steps to tackle corruption and organized crime.