Ireland Tightens Grip on Terrorist Financing Regulations
Introduction
In an effort to strengthen its anti-money laundering and countering the financing of terrorism (AML/CFT) laws, Ireland has introduced a series of new regulations aimed at combating illicit financial flows.
The Primary Legislation: Criminal Justice (Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing) Act 2010
The Criminal Justice (Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing) Act 2010 (CJA 2010), as amended by Part 2 of the Criminal Justice Act 2013 and the Criminal Justice (Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing) (Amendment) Act 2018, is the primary piece of legislation governing AML/CFT in Ireland.
Key Obligations for Designated Persons
According to experts, the CJA 2010 sets out a wide range of obligations for designated persons, including:
- Credit and financial institutions: to identify beneficial owners behind customers
- Reporting suspicious transactions
- Maintaining internal policies and procedures
“The CJA 2010 is a critical piece of legislation that has strengthened Ireland’s anti-money laundering regime,” said a senior regulator. “It requires financial institutions to take a more proactive approach to identifying and mitigating money laundering risks.”
Additional Regulations
In addition to the CJA 2010, other key regulations governing AML/CFT in Ireland include:
- European Union (Anti-Money Laundering: Beneficial Ownership of Corporate Entities) Regulations 2019: require companies to maintain registers of beneficial owners
- European Union (Information Accompanying Transfers of Funds) Regulations 2017: require financial institutions to obtain and verify information about the payer and payee in cross-border transactions
Expert Opinion
According to experts, the new regulations demonstrate Ireland’s commitment to combating money laundering and terrorist financing and strengthening its anti-money laundering regime.
“Ireland has taken a significant step forward in strengthening its AML/CFT laws,” said a senior expert. “The new regulations will help to prevent illicit financial flows and protect the integrity of the Irish financial system.”