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Banking Corporation Required to Enhance Customer Due Diligence and AML/CFT Measures
The Banking Supervision Department of the Bank of Israel has issued a new directive requiring banking corporations to strengthen their customer due diligence procedures and anti-money laundering/counter-terrorism financing (AML/CFT) measures.
Directive Requirements
As part of the directive, banking corporations are required to:
- Obtain detailed information about customers, including:
- Identity
- Business activity
- Expected scope of activity at the corporation
- Use this information to assess risk associated with each customer and develop a policy and procedure for managing AML/CFT risks
- Implement a Know Your Customer (KYC) process
- Screen against sanctions lists
- Maintain controls and other information required for managing AML/CFT risks, including:
- Verifying the identity of customers
- Monitoring their transactions on an ongoing basis
Additional Requirements
The directive also requires banking corporations to:
- Provide full disclosure to regulated financial entities about expected costs of managing an account and performance indicators of activities in the account
- Obtain a registration number (GIIN) for foreign or additional tax domicile customers, including compliance with international agreements on exchange of information for tax purposes, such as FATCA
Sanctions-Related Risks
The directive requires banking corporations to screen against lists of designated persons by:
- The US Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC)
- The EU
- The UN
Background
This directive is part of a broader effort by the Bank of Israel to strengthen AML/CFT measures in the banking sector. The Prohibition on Money Laundering and Terrorism Financing Orders, which came into effect recently, has introduced new requirements for regulated financial entities, including banks, to manage AML/CFT risks.
Reaction
The directive is seen as a significant step towards enhancing customer due diligence and AML/CFT measures in the Israeli banking sector. Industry experts have praised the move, noting that it will help reduce the risk of money laundering and terrorist financing and enhance the reputation of Israeli banks globally.
However, some industry players have expressed concerns about the complexity and cost implications of implementing the directive’s requirements. The Banking Corporation Association has called for greater guidance and support from regulators to help banks comply with the new requirements.
Next Steps
Banking corporations are required to submit their approved policy and minutes of board discussions within 90 days of receipt of the directive. The Banking Supervision Department will monitor compliance with the directive and provide leniencies for banking corporations that demonstrate good AML/CFT practices.