Kazakhstan Seeks to Deploy UN Peacekeepers, Strengthen Human Rights Record

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Astana, Kazakhstan - A Move to Bolster International Reputation

Kazakhstan has announced plans to contribute military personnel to the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) and strengthen its commitment to human rights. This move comes as the country holds a seat on the UN Human Rights Council for the next two years.

Strengthening Diplomatic Efforts

By deploying troops to UNIFIL, Kazakhstan aims to enhance its diplomatic efforts and demonstrate its commitment to international peacekeeping. The country has been hosting Syrian peace talks since 2017, and this move is seen as a significant step forward in its bid to play a more prominent role on the global stage.

Concerns about Human Rights Record

Despite these efforts, human rights groups have raised concerns about Kazakhstan’s own human rights record. The country has been criticized for restricting freedom of association and assembly, media freedom, and labor rights. The UK, USA, Canada, and EU member states regularly engage with the Kazakh government on cases of concern.

Corruption Perception Index

The Corruption Perception Index (CPI) released by Transparency International in 2022 ranked Kazakhstan 101st out of 180 countries, down from its 94th ranking in 2020. The agency has called on the government to address corruption in priority areas and implement anti-corruption policies.

Steps Taken to Combat Corruption

Kazakhstan has taken steps to combat corruption, including adopting an anti-corruption policy for 2022-2026 and implementing recommendations from the Group of States against Corruption (the Council of Europe’s anti-corruption body).

Fighting Terrorism and Organized Crime

Kazakhstan is also a key player in the global fight against terrorism and organized crime. The country has strengthened its laws to tackle illicit finance and is working closely with international partners, including the UK, to prosecute cases and recover assets.

Addressing Serious and Organized Crime

The country has been grappling with serious and organized crime, including drug trafficking and cybercrime. Kazakhstan has reported a significant increase in online child abuse and exploitation, and has developed a comprehensive legal and regulatory framework to address these issues.

Human Trafficking Efforts

The US State Department has ranked Kazakhstan as a Tier 2 country in its annual Trafficking in Persons report, citing efforts by the government to combat human trafficking but also highlighting areas for improvement.

Conclusion

Kazakhstan’s bid to deploy UN peacekeepers and strengthen its human rights record comes as the country seeks to enhance its international reputation and play a more prominent role on the global stage. While challenges remain, Kazakhstan is taking steps to address corruption, fight terrorism and organized crime, and protect human rights.