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Kitts and Nevis Labour Laws Align with CARICOM Model

The labour legislation of Saint Kitts and Nevis has been reviewed and analyzed for compliance with the CARICOM Model Labour Law. A recent assessment has revealed that while there are some variations, the laws share many similarities.

Notice Periods


Under the labour laws of Saint Kitts and Nevis, employees who have completed three months to less than five years of continuous service are entitled to one month’s notice. Those with five to ten years’ service are entitled to two months’ notice, while those with more than ten years’ service are entitled to three months’ notice. This is slightly different from the CARICOM Model Labour Law, which provides for a two-month notice period for employees with more than five years of service.

Constructive Dismissal


The laws also address constructive dismissal, where an employee can terminate their employment without notice if the employer’s conduct makes it unreasonable to continue working. In this case, the burden of proof lies with the employer, unlike in the CARICOM Model Labour Law, which places the burden on the employee.

Redundancy and Severance Pay


The laws provide for severance pay, which is calculated based on an employee’s length of service. For employees who have been employed for one year or more, they are entitled to a minimum of two weeks’ pay per year, up to a maximum of 52 weeks. This is similar to the CARICOM Model Labour Law.

Registration and Recognition of Trade Unions


The laws also regulate the registration, status, and recognition of trade unions and employers’ organizations. The objectives of these regulations are to:

  • Promote freedom of association
  • Establish procedures for registration
  • Protect the recognition of trade unions
  • Encourage orderly collective bargaining

While there are some variations between the labour laws of Saint Kitts and Nevis and the CARICOM Model Labour Law, they share many similarities in their provisions. Overall, the assessment concludes that the labour laws of Saint Kitts and Nevis align with the principles and standards set out in the CARICOM Model Labour Law.

About CARICOM


The Caribbean Community (CARICOM) is a regional organization that promotes economic integration among its member states. The CARICOM Model Labour Law aims to harmonize labour laws across the region, promoting fair employment practices and protecting the rights of workers.

ILO Conventions


The International Labour Organization (ILO) is an international organization that sets standards for labour rights worldwide. The ILO has adopted several conventions related to freedom of association, collective bargaining, and termination of employment, which are reflected in the CARICOM Model Labour Law.

Contact Information

For more information on the labour laws of Saint Kitts and Nevis, please contact [insert contact details].