Macedonia Strengthens Fight Against Corruption
Strengthening Jurisdiction Over Acts Committed Abroad
Skopje, Macedonia - In a significant victory for transparency and accountability, Macedonia has taken major steps to combat corruption by extending its jurisdiction over acts committed abroad. According to reports from the Council of Europe’s Group of States against Corruption (GRECO), Macedonia has introduced amendments to Article 117 of its Criminal Code, granting universal jurisdiction over corruption offenses.
What This Means
This means that Macedonian authorities can now investigate and prosecute bribery and trading in influence cases committed abroad by foreigners who have ties to international organizations, parliamentary assemblies, courts, or are Macedonian nationals. GRECO has welcomed these changes, saying they bring Macedonia into line with Article 17 of the Criminal Law Convention on Corruption (ETS 173).
Revising Laws on Bribery and Trading in Influence
In another significant development, Macedonia has revised its laws on bribery and trading in influence. Previously, perpetrators who reported corruption offenses could avoid punishment altogether. Now, the court has discretion to remit punishment or impose it.
Key Changes
- The possibility of returning seized bribes to bribe-givers remains, which GRECO believes should be abolished.
- Macedonia is called upon to review this provision and ensure that it aligns with international standards.
Progress on Transparency in Party Funding
GRECO has evaluated Macedonia’s progress on transparency in party funding, issuing six recommendations earlier this year. According to reports, the country has made some progress:
Key Developments
- Introduced clearer provisions on election campaign financing
- Extended financial reporting periods
However, more work is needed to ensure full compliance with these recommendations.
Conclusion
These developments demonstrate Macedonia’s commitment to combating corruption and promoting transparency and accountability. As the country continues to implement GRECO’s recommendations, it sends a strong signal that corruption will not be tolerated and that those who engage in corrupt practices will be held accountable.