Malta’s Organized Crime Problem: A Growing Concern

Malta, a strategic location in the Mediterranean Sea, has become a hotbed for organized crime in recent years. Criminal networks have been exploiting the country’s position, smuggling stolen fuel from Libya to Malta, primarily led by Maltese networks with foreign involvement.

The Government’s Response

The Maltese government has taken some steps to address the issue, but corruption remains a significant problem. The commission against corruption is perceived as lacking independence and adequate staff, with allegations of nepotism and conflicts of interest being made in relation to various government activities.

A History of Violence

Over the past decade, criminal networks in Malta have carried out bomb attacks, often associated with drug gangs, loan sharks, and oil smugglers. The country has also seen a surge in assassinations, with many believing that foreign groups are involved. In 2020, the murder of journalist Daphne Caruana Galizia sparked widespread outrage and calls for justice. An investigation into her death revealed a complex web of corruption and organized crime, involving high-level politicians and criminal networks.

Lack of Effective Law Enforcement

Despite efforts to address the issue, Malta’s law enforcement infrastructure is severely undermined by a lack of resources and expertise. The police force’s victim support unit provides some assistance to crime victims, but many believe that more needs to be done to protect witnesses and whistleblowers. The country’s national cybercrime unit plays a vital role in raising awareness about responsible internet use, but there is a significant gap between the government and law enforcement authorities, civil society, and opposition parties regarding the rule of law, corruption, and organized crime.

A Threat to Democracy

Malta’s organized crime problem is not only a threat to national security but also a threat to democracy. The country’s media ownership is highly polarized, lying primarily in the hands of the two main political parties, making it difficult for independent voices to be heard. The safety of journalists and press freedom continue to be problematic issues in Malta, with many fearing retaliation for speaking out against organized crime and corruption.

A Call to Action

As Malta’s organized crime problem continues to grow, it is clear that the country needs a comprehensive approach to addressing the issue. This must involve increased cooperation between law enforcement agencies, civil society organizations, and opposition parties, as well as greater transparency and accountability from the government. The international community must also play a role in supporting Malta’s efforts to combat organized crime. The European Union and other international organizations should provide assistance and resources to help Malta strengthen its laws and institutions.

Ultimately, it is up to the Maltese people to demand change and hold their leaders accountable for addressing the country’s organized crime problem. Only by working together can Malta overcome this threat to national security and democracy.