Due Diligence Crucial in Svalbard and Jan Mayen Financial Transactions Amid Unique Risks
Financial transactions in the remote Arctic archipelagos of Svalbard and Jan Mayen require a meticulous approach to mitigate risks associated with the harsh environment, unique geography, and limited infrastructure. A comprehensive due diligence checklist is essential for investors and project sponsors to ensure success.
Project Sponsorship and Partnerships
Assessing the project sponsor’s background and financial stability is crucial in Svalbard and Jan Mayen, where resources are scarce. Key questions to consider include:
- Ownership Structure: What is the ownership structure of the project company, and what are the interests of each partner?
- Government Ownership or Affiliation: Are any partners government-owned or affiliated with multilateral/bilateral agencies?
- Experience: What experience do sponsors have with similar projects, both locally and internationally?
Evaluating Sponsor Contributions
Understanding the roles and responsibilities of each sponsor is vital in Svalbard and Jan Mayen. Consider:
- Equity Contribution: What equity will each partner contribute to the project?
- Expertise: Will any partners bring valuable expertise in construction, start-up, or operation?
- Income, Loss, and Capital Allocation: How will income, loss, and capital contributions be allocated among partners?
Limited Recourse Liability and Creditworthiness
In Svalbard and Jan Mayen’s fragile environment, sponsors must demonstrate their ability to manage risks. Key considerations include:
- Limited Recourse Liability: What limited recourse liability does each partner have for construction cost overruns or other obligations?
- Creditworthiness: Does each partner possess the necessary creditworthiness to perform their commitments?
Project Site Assessment
The harsh Arctic terrain demands a thorough evaluation of the project site’s physical and geographical characteristics, including:
- Geographical Location: Where is the project located geographically, and what are the implications for access and logistics?
- Unique Features: What challenges will be presented by mountains, valleys, deserts, or other unique features?
By addressing these critical areas through comprehensive due diligence, investors and project sponsors can mitigate risks and ensure successful financial transactions in Svalbard and Jan Mayen.