Regulatory Challenges in Greece: Overview and Future Directions
The Greek financial sector is currently facing several regulatory challenges that require attention. These challenges span across multiple areas, including non-performing loans (NPLs), the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, and consumer protection.
Current Regulatory Challenges in Greece
- High NPL Ratio: The NPL ratio of Greek banks remains at a high level of 35.8% as of September 2020.
- COVID-19 Pandemic Impact: The pandemic has significantly disrupted financial stability and weighed heavily on economic activity, leading to substantial losses for Greek banks.
- Consumer Protection: Banks are subject to consumer protection rules, including provisions related to general terms of business, pre-contractual and contractual information, and advertising practices.
Future Legal and Regulatory Policy Changes
The regulatory landscape is expected to undergo significant changes in the coming months or years. These changes will focus on:
- Enhancing Capital Market Union: This aims to improve access to capital markets for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and enhance financial integration within the European Union.
- Transposing CRD V and BRRD II into Greek Law: This involves implementing new banking regulations aimed at strengthening bank resilience and improving crisis management.
- Prioritizing Banks’ Credit Risk Management, Capital Strength, Business Model Sustainability, and Sound Governance Practices: This is crucial for ensuring the long-term sustainability of banks in Greece.
- Aligning with the ESG Framework and Addressing Prudential Risks: This includes managing risks related to money laundering, cyber threats, and digitalization.
These policy changes are designed to enhance financial stability and promote sustainable banking practices in Greece.