Paraguay’s Assessment in the Global Organized Crime Index (GOCI)
Resilience
Challenges in Leadership and Governance
- Paraguay’s political leadership and governance remain major concerns, with actors from both main parties accused of forming an “impunity pact” to avoid investigation into corruption allegations.
- The government has taken steps to improve transparency and accountability, including creating a transparency website and new Public Contracting Law.
Criminal Justice and Security
Systemic Issues in the Judicial System
- Corruption and politicization are widespread within the judicial system, undermining public confidence and contributing to impunity for high-ranking officials.
- Efforts to strengthen the judicial system specialized in organized crime and economic crimes have been made, but systemic issues persist.
- The penitentiary system faces numerous challenges, including overpopulation, corruption, and the development of criminal groups inside prisons.
Economic and Financial Environment
High-Risk Country for Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing
- Paraguay has a long-standing history of being a high-risk country for money laundering and terrorist financing.
- Criminals are increasingly using Paraguay to launder illicit money through real estate, cattle ranches, and other assets.
- The Tri-Border Area shared with Brazil and Argentina is a crucial hub for money laundering and a source of financing for criminal and terrorist networks.
Civil Society and Social Protection
Inadequate Support for Victims
- Despite efforts to improve victim support and protection, several high-profile cases have demonstrated the government’s failure to protect victims and witnesses.
- The quality of support for victims remains inadequate due to insufficient financial and human resources.
Conclusion
Paraguay faces significant challenges in addressing organized crime, including corruption, weak governance, and a lack of effective prevention efforts. Addressing these issues will be crucial for improving the country’s resilience and security.