Financial Crime World

Common Factors Influencing the Scope of Due Diligence Review

When it comes to private acquisitions in Mexico, the scope of due diligence review is a crucial aspect that often gets overlooked. To ensure a smooth and successful transaction, it’s essential to understand what factors influence this critical process.

Deal Structure: The Foundation of Due Diligence


The first factor to consider is the deal structure itself. Identifying the target of the transaction - whether it’s the purchase of all assets or specific assets - will determine the best approach for both parties to follow. This, in turn, will impact the scope of legal due diligence.

  • For instance, if the transaction is a stock acquisition or merger, the buyer will likely need information on the entire business.
  • In contrast, an asset acquisition may only focus on the specific assets and liabilities being acquired.

Industry: A Key Factor in Due Diligence Focus


The industry of the target business can also significantly influence the areas of due diligence that the buyer will concentrate on. Special regulations, permits, and authorizations may be necessary depending on the type of industry involved.

  • For example, if the target company operates in a highly regulated sector such as finance or healthcare, the buyer may need to conduct a more comprehensive review of compliance issues.

Environmental Due Diligence: A Critical Consideration


The acquisition of a company with environmental liabilities can have significant consequences for both buyers and sellers. Environmental due diligence is essential to determine the value of the target and its assets, title to land, and potential responsibility for clean-up and liability in relation to environmental damage.

  • From a brief site visit to a more detailed survey involving soil and ground water sampling, environmental due diligence requires careful consideration to allocate responsibility and obtain protection from the seller.

IT Due Diligence: A Crucial Component of Modern M&A


In today’s digital age, IT due diligence is a critical component of any private acquisition in Mexico. The relationship between the target company and its suppliers or customers may not cease on completion, making it essential to investigate these ongoing relationships.

  • Additionally, IT assets are often intangible intellectual property rights that require careful review to ensure their sale does not affect licenses or other rights.
  • Skilled personnel are also key assets for an IT company dependent on know-how, requiring investigation to determine ownership and consent requirements.

Other Considerations: Warranties, Indemnities, and More


While these factors significantly impact the scope of due diligence review, there are other considerations that buyers should not overlook. Ensuring that warranties and indemnities are sufficiently wide and specific can provide comfort in a transaction where time is short and due diligence is limited.

  • Buyers may also want to instruct experts such as environmental consultants, surveyors, IT consultants, or other relevant specialists to conduct a thorough review of the target company’s operations and assets.

In conclusion, understanding the common factors that influence the scope of due diligence review is essential for any buyer navigating the complex landscape of private acquisitions in Mexico. By considering deal structure, industry, environmental concerns, IT due diligence, and other critical factors, buyers can ensure a smooth and successful transaction.