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The Importance of Cybersecurity in the Financial Industry
The financial industry is a prime target for cyber attackers due to the sensitive nature of the data it handles. As such, cybersecurity plays a critical role in protecting this data and ensuring compliance with various laws and regulations.
Laws and Regulations
Several laws and regulations govern data protection and compliance in the financial industry. Some key ones include:
- General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR): A European Union law that harmonizes data privacy laws across member countries.
- Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS): A set of standards for secure handling of cardholder information.
- Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (GLBA): A US law that regulates the financial industry’s use and disclosure of nonpublic personal information.
- FFIEC (Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council) guidelines: Provide guidance on security controls, incident response, and reporting.
Key Principles
The following are key principles for effective data protection:
- Lawfulness
- Fairness and transparency
- Purpose limitation
- Data minimization
- Accuracy
- Storage limitation
- Integrity and confidentiality (security)
- Accountability
Security Measures
To protect sensitive data, financial institutions should implement the following security measures:
- Encryption: Protects data in storage and transit.
- Firewalls and Web Gateways: Restrict access to payment systems and protect against unauthorized traffic.
- Intrusion Detection: Monitors network traffic for malicious intent.
- Logging and Data Collection: Tracks security event information and analyzes logs for potentially threatening activity.
- Required Policies and Processes: Establishes incident reporting and response procedures, as well as staff training.
Vendor Management
Financial institutions should conduct robust due diligence when onboarding third-party vendors and ongoing monitoring of relationships with these vendors to ensure compliance and minimize risks.
Centralizing Compliance Management
Using a security operations platform can help optimize threat detection and response. Additionally, enlisting the help of third-party experts can assist in managing compliance.
Take Action
To enhance security in your organization, download our Financial Industry Cybersecurity Checklist for more information and actionable steps.
[Download Checklist]