Senegal’s Cybersecurity Landscape: A Growing Framework
Institutions and Structures
In Senegal, several institutions play crucial roles in regulating and fighting cybercrime:
- Telecommunications and Posts Regulatory Authority (ARTP): Regulates telecommunications and postal sectors.
- Personal Data Protection Commission (CDP): Protects personal data collected and processed by public and private organizations.
- Special Cybercrime Brigade (BSLC) within the National Police: Investigates cybercrimes.
- Digital Platform for the Fight against Cybercrime (PNLC) of the Senegalese National Gendarmerie: Fights cybercrime.
National CERT: A Basis for Future Development
While there is currently no national CERT, a CSIRT office was created within ADIE in November 2018. This could serve as a foundation for establishing a national CERT in the future.
Cybersecurity Culture: Promoting Awareness and Training
The Senegalese government has initiated several programs to promote cybersecurity awareness and culture:
- National School of Cybersecurity with a Regional vocation (ENCVR): Provides training and capacity building in cybersecurity.
- Government initiatives: Foster a culture of cybersecurity awareness among citizens.
International Cooperation: Joining Forces
Senegal participates in international cooperation on cybersecurity, including through the African Union’s Convention on Cybersecurity and Personal Data Protection.
Legislation: Addressing Cybercrime
Senegal has laws and regulations in place to combat cybercrime:
- Law No. 2008-11 on Cybercriminality: Addresses various aspects of cybercrime.
- Court decisions and judgments: Related to cybercrime cases in Senegal demonstrate the country’s commitment to enforcing its cybersecurity laws.
Conclusion
Senegal has made significant strides in establishing a robust cybersecurity framework, but there is still room for improvement. Addressing the lack of regulation requiring incidents to be reported by OIVs and setting up a national CERT would further enhance the country’s cybersecurity landscape.