Albania’s Financial Regulators: A Shield Against Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing
In an unwavering commitment to combat money laundering and terrorist financing in Albania, several pivotal financial regulatory bodies uphold the country’s anti-money laundering/countering the financing of terrorism (AML/CFT) compliance framework.
Key Financial Regulatory Bodies in Albania
1. The Financial Supervisory Authority (FSA)
- Independent public institution
- Regulators, licensors, and supervisors of entities in insurance, securities, and voluntary pension funds sectors
- Ensures AML/CFT regulations’ adherence as part of supervisory functions
2. The General Directorate for the Prevention of Money Laundering (GDPML)
- Oversees AML/CFT policy-making and implementation
- Crucial entity in Albania’s financial regulatory community
- Formerly known as the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC)
3. The Coordination Committee for the Fight Against Money Laundering (CCFML)
- Sets strategic AML/CFT policy directions and plans
- Comprised of top officials from regulatory bodies and law enforcement agencies
- Meets annually to discuss and align efforts to combat financial crimes
4. The Albanian State Police (ASP)
- Responsible for maintaining public order
- Combats crime and identifies potential money laundering activities
- Collaborates with other regulatory bodies to secure Albania’s financial system
5. The General Prosecutor’s Office (GPO)
- Exercises power to prosecute criminal offenses in the name of the state
- Collaborates with regulatory bodies and law enforcement agencies
- Brings charges to trial related to financial crimes
6. The General Directorate of Customs (GDC)
- Shares valuable information related to financial transactions and potential money laundering activities
- Works alongside law enforcement structures
- Pooling resources and expertise to uphold AML/CFT compliance
7. The Bank of Albania (BOA)
- Albania’s central bank, regulator, licensor, and supervisor of banks
- Monitors and ensures banking institutions’ compliance with AML/CFT requirements
- Safeguards the integrity of Albania’s financial sector from potential illicit activities
Together, these financial regulatory bodies form a robust shield against money laundering and terrorist financing in Albania, ensuring the security of the country’s financial system.