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Policy Framework for Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) Sector in Somalia

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The Somali government has developed a comprehensive policy framework to leverage the potential benefits of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) in the country. This document outlines key sectors, policy objectives, and cross-cutting areas that aim to promote the development and deployment of ICTs.

Key Sectors Covered

Telecommunications

  • The National Communications Authority (NCA) is responsible for providing technical licensing.
  • Migrating spectrum use away from analog services.
  • Developing a Digital Migration Strategy.

Broadcasting

  • The Ministry of Posts, Telecommunications and Transportation (MPTT) works with the Ministry of Information, Culture and Tourism to develop broadcasting law and regulations.
  • Ensuring equitable spectrum allocation and protecting Public Broadcasting Services (PBS).

Postal Services

  • Posta Somalia has been re-established as a fully-functioning postal service connecting Somalia domestically and internationally.

Electronic Payments Platforms

  • Mobile payment services are well-developed in Somalia, with over 150 million transactions per month.

Policy Objectives

  • Expand ICT infrastructure to all regions of Somalia.
  • Ensure coordinated and harmonized deployment of ICT infrastructure.
  • Promote digital migration and spectrum reallocation.
  • Foster a conducive business environment for the postal sector.
  • Strengthen the legal and regulatory framework for electronic payments platforms.

Cross-Cutting Areas

Information Management Systems

  • Developing efficient systems to manage information and data.

E-commerce and Trade Initiatives

  • Promoting online trade and commerce in Somalia.

Remittance Businesses

  • Supporting businesses that facilitate remittances in Somalia.

Financial Inclusion and Stability

  • Ensuring financial stability and inclusion through the development of ICTs.

The policy framework aims to harness the potential benefits of ICTs in Somalia, including expanding ICT infrastructure, promoting digital migration, and fostering a conducive business environment for various sectors.