Sweden Fails to Meet International Standards in Fight Against Money Laundering, Report Reveals
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Sweden’s efforts to combat money laundering and terrorist financing have been found lacking by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), a recent report has revealed. The country received a mixed rating from the FATF, with several areas of concern identified.
Areas of Concern
- Risk Assessment: Sweden was found to be weak in its ability to assess risk and apply a risk-based approach.
- National Cooperation and Coordination: The country’s national cooperation and coordination efforts were also criticized.
- Laws and Regulations: While Sweden’s laws regarding money laundering and terrorist financing offenses are largely compliant, they were found not to be fully effective.
Secrecy Laws
Sweden’s secrecy laws were criticized for hindering efforts to combat financial crime. The report noted that the country’s customer due diligence requirements are in place, but may not always be effectively implemented.
FATF Recommendations
The FATF review identified several areas where Sweden needs to improve, including:
- Regulation and Supervision of Financial Institutions: The country’s regulation and supervision of financial institutions was found to be inadequate.
- Powers of Supervisors: Sweden’s powers of supervisors were also deemed insufficient.
- Transparency and Beneficial Ownership: The country was found to be non-compliant with international standards regarding the transparency and beneficial ownership of legal persons and arrangements.
Progress Made
Despite these shortcomings, Sweden has made progress in other areas, including:
- Targeted Financial Sanctions: The country’s implementation of targeted financial sanctions related to terrorism and terrorist financing was praised.
- Financial Intelligence Unit: Sweden’s financial intelligence unit was commended for its effective operation.
Conclusion
While Sweden has taken steps to address money laundering and terrorist financing, there is still much work to be done to fully comply with international standards. The report concludes that the country must continue to improve its efforts to combat these crimes.