Title: Swedish Crusaders in the War Against Financial Crime: A Look at Key Players in Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing Investigations
Stockholm, Sweden
In the global battle against money laundering and terrorist financing, Sweden has proven to be a committed player. Below is a rundown of some key Swedish entities devoted to, or involved in, preventing financial crimes. For more detailed information, visit their respective websites.
The Financial Action Task Force (FATF)
- Established: 1989, in Paris, France
- Description: A global intergovernmental organization
- Mission: Setting international standards against money laundering, terrorist financing, and financing of weapons of mass destruction
- Members: 39 member countries and 9 regional bodies
- Coverage: Covers over 200 jurisdictions
- Sweden’s Involvement: Joined FATF in 1990, committed to implementing its international standards domestically
- Evaluation: Periodically evaluated, issues statements and recommendations, publishes a yearly report
- Website: www.fatf-gafi.org
The Swedish Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU)
- Part of: Swedish Police
- Functions: Handles financial intelligence from Sweden and abroad
- Responsibilities: Registers, processes, and analyzes reports of suspected money laundering and terrorist financing
- Law Enforcement Collaboration: Notifies Swedish Economic Crime Authority or other law enforcement agencies when transactions indicate underlying crimes
- Police Investigation (Suspected Money Laundering): www.polisen.se/sv/brottsinfo/ekonomibrott-mangdrakebort
The Swedish Economic Crime Authority
- Agency: A specialized agency within the Swedish judiciary
- Jurisdiction: Investigates serious financial crimes, including accounting fraud, tax evasions, EU fraud, and financial market crimes
- Additional Jurisdiction: Bankruptcy-related offenses, white-collar crimes, and more
- Website: www.ekobrottsmyndigheten.se/
The Swedish Security Service
- Agency: Leads and conducts police activities
- Functions: Preventing and detecting crimes threatening national security, focusing on terrorism and other politically motivated crimes
- Website: www.sakerhetspolisen.se/en/swedish-security-service.html
The Swedish Prosecution Authority
- Agency: Contributes to reducing crime and enhancing public safety
- Functions: Leads criminal investigations and prosecutes individuals who commit financial crimes
- Responsibilities: Determines whether to pursue prosecution and bring offenders to court
- Website: www.aklagare.se/en
Egmont Group
- Description: A global network for Financial Intelligence Units (FIUs)
- Members: 150+ FIUs worldwide, including Sweden’s FIU
- Collaboration: Members collaborate on international efforts to combat money laundering and terrorist financing
- Website: www.egmontgroup.org
These entities play essential roles in the collective fight against financial crimes, forming a robust network of stakeholders dedicated to ensuring security and integrity in the Swedish, and global, financial systems.